Engineer your LNG facility for the entire lifecycle, not just startup

LNG projects bring together complex process hazards, dozens of OEM packages, safety and control systems, and critical infrastructure cybersecurity requirements. When these pieces are engineered in silos, gaps can create project delays, unnecessary cost, operational problems, and security exposure.

exida helps you bring those pieces together under one integrated lifecycle —so safety, security, schedule, and production goals don't compete with one another.

Aerial view of LNG carrier at the dock of LNG processing facility

INDUSTRY SOLUTIONS: LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS (LNG)

The challenge isn't one safety system. It's making everything work together.

An LNG facility brings together cryogenic processes, volatile hydrocarbons, packaged equipment, and complex control and safety systems. And much of that equipment comes from different OEMs—each with its own engineering practices, documentation, and assumptions.

When safety, alarm management, and cybersecurity are handled separately, the gaps often appear at the interfaces:

  • Engineering decisions don't align across vendor packages.
  • SIL requirements and verification approaches differ.
  • Late changes create schedule and commissioning problems.
  • Inconsistent compliance to international standards such as IEC 61511 and IEC 62443
  • Alarm systems can compromise operability.
  • Cybersecurity vulnerabilities can expose critical safeguards.
  • Maintenance decisions made early can constrain operations for decades.

The result isn't just engineering complexity. It's risk, cost, delay, and uncertainty.

KEY OPERATIONAL & ENGINEERING CHALLENGES

The Engineering Realities Keeping LNG Operators and EPCs Up at Night

Building and operating an LNG facility means addressing complex process hazards (cryogenic conditions and volatile hydrocarbons), satisfying strict regulatory requirements, seamlessly integrating disparate OEM skids from multiple vendors, and maximizing site safety without sacrificing overall plant operability or production efficiency.

Where LNG projects get complicated.

  1. Multiple vendors

    Every OEM brings their own equipment, documentation, assumptions, and engineering practices.

  2. Multiple engineering disciplines

    Safety, control, alarms, and cybersecurity have to work together.

  3. Project pressure

    Engineering disconnects discovered during commissioning become expensive changes and schedule delays.

  4. Operational consequences

    Poor decisions made during design can create nuisance trips, alarm floods, difficult proof testing, and maintenance constraints.

  5. Long-term exposure

    The facility must continue to manage safety and cybersecurity throughout a 30+ year lifecycle.

Keys to Successful Safety Engineering

Differential Pressure Metering Panel for Equipment, at LNG Plant

Reference Asset

Application of Safety Instrumented Systems in LNG Facilities

LNG facilities bring together complex processes, specialized equipment, and multiple technology providers. Learn how to establish a consistent Safety Instrumented System (SIS) philosophy across packaged equipment and the entire facility—using practical Safety Instrumented Function (SIF) examples to address key project and design challenges.

Read the Whitepaper

The exida approach

One engineering approach across the entire LNG lifecycle

exida helps LNG owners and EPCs establish a common safety and security framework before engineering decisions become difficult and expensive to change.

We bring together functional safety engineering, alarm management, OT cybersecurity, engineering software, and independent assessment—so the requirements established in FEED carry consistently through OEM packages, commissioning, startup, and operation.

Set the standard -> Coordinate the engineering -> Maintain the result

Functional Safety Management

Establish Safety Design Specifications Up Front

Establishing an early Functional Safety Management Plan (FSMP) and standardized Safety Requirements Specifications (SRS) during Front-End Engineering Design (FEED), aligns third-party technology providers to a single, consistent design playbook. This prevents interface disconnects, project delays, and unmitigated risk exposure.

IEC 61511 Templates

SAFETY ENGINEERING TOOL

Ensure Accurate SIL Verification & SIS Hardware Selection

Standardize project calculations across all EPC and OEM packages using the exSILentia Safety Lifecycle platform — a single source-of-truth for PHA, LOPA, SIL Selection, SIL Verification, SRS Creation, and Proof Test Generation. Leveraging the world’s most comprehensive safety device reliability database (embedded) enables accurate SIL calculations, selection of sensors and final elements, and architecture (redundancy).

Discover exSILentia

INDEPENDENT CONSULTING

Lifecycle Engineering (Functional Safety & Alarm Management)

Partner with our functional safety experts to lead PHAs, LOPAs, Alarm Rationalization, and SIL Verification.  We help you perform safety system design tradeoffs so you can set mission time, proof test intervals, and repair / refurbishment schedules to minimize impact on operations & maintenance.

View Safety Services

CYBERSECURITY

Cybersecurity Risk Assessment per IEC 62443

Our cyber experts can perform Threat Modeling, High-Level  and Detailed Level Risk Assessments per IEC 62443-3-2. We can ensure defense-in-depth network segmentation between control systems and automated safeguards to prevent compromise. Installed solution certification can be applied to previously installed control and safety systems (e.g., critical terminal automation).

View OT Cyber Services

SIS PERFORMANCE

Track Safety System Maintenance and Testing

The SILstat module helps you to track testing, maintenance, and demands on your Safety Instrumented Functions (SIF). This ensures that you are maintaining your safety system so that it delivers the expected level of risk reduction.

Discover SILstat

INDEPENDENT AUDITS

Functional Safety Assessments

Our experts can review and validate the work of others to ensure creation of clear and accurate deliverables that prevent implementation mistakes. We can also perform Functional Safety Assessments (FSAs) as defined in IEC 61511.

An FSA3 (also known as a Pre-Startup Safety Review) must be completed before startup and FSA4 (gathering field data) should be conducted after 5 years of operation.

BENEFITS OF WORKING WITH EXIDA

What happens when everything works together

Fewer project surprises

Establish common safety requirements and engineering practices early so OEM packages and EPC workstreams remain aligned.

Right-sized risk reduction

Use rigorous SIL analysis and field-verified failure data to avoid both under-designed safeguards and unnecessarily expensive over-design.

More reliable operations

Integrate alarm management, safety engineering, and maintenance planning to prrevent alarm floods, reduce nuisance alarms, trips, and disruptive testing.

Confidence throughout the lifecycle

Maintain the connection between engineering decisions, field performance, testing, maintenance, and cybersecurity throughout the facility's operating life.

Don't pay for more safety than you need. Don't accept less than you need.

exSILentia uses advanced Markov modeling and field-verified failure data to help determine whether safety loops achieve their required risk reduction—without unnecessary hardware, complexity, or cost.

Make today's design decisions work for tomorrow's operators.

Proof-test strategies shouldn't be an afterthought. exida helps teams plan for testing, maintenance, and turnaround schedule during engineering—so the safety system can be maintained without disrupting production.

Learn More

Resources – Curated LNG Technical Knowledge & Industry Assets

Explore exida's whitepapers, technical blogs, and recorded webinars focused on LNG process hazards, OT cybersecurity, and alarm management.

Whitepaper

Make Sure Your SIS Performs as Designed

SIS performance depends on assumptions about failure rates, demand rates, proof-test intervals, and mission time. Learn how to compare those assumptions with real-world operating experience and confirm that your safety systems deliver the expected risk reduction.

Webinar

Make IEC 62443 Practical for Your LNG Facility

Cybersecurity requirements can be complex, but your approach doesn't have to be. Learn how asset owners can apply IEC 62443 pragmatically to protect OT environments while managing cybersecurity risk and operational priorities.

Webinar

Validate Your SIS Performance With Real-World Data

Your SIS was designed around assumptions about performance. Learn how to compare those assumptions with actual operating data, evaluate whether the results are statistically meaningful, and make better-informed safety decisions.

Whitepaper

Keep Your Process Inside Its Safe Operating Limits

Safe Operating Limit exceedances can provide an early warning of process safety problems. Learn how to establish meaningful limits, track exceedances, and use the resulting information to strengthen process safety performance.

Whitepaper

Protect Your Safety Systems From Cyberattack

Cyberattacks can compromise multiple layers of protection through a single point of entry. Learn how to identify common vulnerabilities and strengthen the independence of safety-critical systems against cyber threats.

Whitepaper

Build Functional Safety Into the Project From Day One

A comprehensive Functional Safety Management Plan helps align responsibilities, methods, documentation, and lifecycle activities from hazard analysis through operation. Learn how early planning can help prevent costly gaps, rework, and lifecycle problems.

Let's engineer your LNG project for the lifecycle—not just startup.

From FEED through decades of operation, exida can help you identify the risks, establish the right safety and security requirements, coordinate your engineering teams, and build a lifecycle that delivers the performance you expect.

Standardize with exSILentia®

Manage SIL Selection, SIL Verification, and Proof Testing across all LNG skids using our flagship software suite.

Train Your LNG Engineering Team

Enroll your team in exida's certified Functional Safety (FSP/CFSE) or OT Cybersecurity training programs.

Request an Engineering Peer Review

Have exida experts review your LNG LOPA calculations, SIL verification models, or cybersecurity assessments.

Engage exida Consulting

Partner with exida for turnkey PHA/LOPA facilitation, IEC 62443 threat modeling, and alarm rationalization.